FPL enhanced its
system reliability while successfully responding to several significant
events that tested the company's resources and preparedness
Increased reliability | More
to come | Working smarter | Responding
faster | High availability | World-class
performance | Customer care | Responding
to a challenging year
Increased reliability
Power is available to customers 99.98% of the
time, but FPL wants to make its service even better. Reliability
2000 is an aggressive three-year, $400 million program launched
in mid-1997 to enhance service quality and reliability.
Improvements in 1998 included a 27% reduction
in the average time per year that a customer is without power,
and a 20% improvement in the average time to restore service. Since
the program started, FPL has cleared trees and vegetation from
more than 7,500 miles of overhead power lines, replaced or upgraded
145 miles of underground cable and installed more than 500 radio-controlled
devices that improve the maintenance of power line voltage. Other
efforts include increased lightning arrestor installations to reduce
momentary power outages and improved allocation of work crews during
storms.
More to come
Plans for 1999 include the replacement or repair
of 450 miles of underground power lines and the trimming of vegetation
from more than 8,000 miles of overhead lines, a 15% increase from
1998.
Working smarter
Applying the latest technology has also helped
improve service quality. FPL began using a technology called ThermovisionTM to
improve preventive maintenance and system reliability. Vans equipped
with infrared devices measure the temperature of power lines and
distribution equipment, looking for "hot spots" that
signal a potential problem. Data telemetry is another technology
application that provides FPL's power dispatchers with "real-time" information
about electricity loads, allowing power to be shifted as needed
to prevent service interruptions.
Responding faster
On six occasions in 1998, President Clinton declared
parts of Florida as federal disaster areas due to tornadoes, a
hurricane and tropical storm, and wildfires. These and other events
caused more than one-third of FPL's 3.7 million customers to suffer
outages. Repair crews worked tirelessly to restore power to most
customers, generally within one day, despite the size and difficult
working conditions. FPL's newly renovated command center features
a sophisticated storm monitoring and tracking system that enables
the company to better model a storm's impact, and plan and execute
quicker service restoration.
High availability
FPL's fleet of power plants again achieved excellent
performance in 1998. Fossil plant availability reached 93.7% and
nuclear plant availability was 93.1% _ record levels for FPL and
among the best in the industry. This high level of performance
is a result of a consistent emphasis on operational excellence
through a standardized model that utilizes process management and
reliability techniques. High plant availability allowed FPL to
reliably meet peak energy demands in 1998 that surpassed 1997's
summer peak on 43 days.
World-class performance
The Turkey Point nuclear plant became the first
U.S. nuclear plant to receive three consecutive "superior" performance
ratings from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). The St. Lucie
facility was recognized by the NRC for improved performance. Also,
both plants earned excellent rankings based on the World Association
of Nuclear Operators performance index, with Turkey Point achieving
the top ranking in the nation. The nuclear division beat its goal
of reducing operations and maintenance costs per kilowatt-hour
to a penny, achieving a level of .98 cents per kwh in 1998.
Customer care
PL improved several key functions that provide
service to customers. For example, voice response units that route
calls to FPL's customer care centers have been simplified, and
the supporting telephone network has been upgraded to increase
call-handling capability ten-fold. The new system provides customers
who call to report an outage with an "initial time of restoration," or
an " estimated time of restoration" in cases requiring
more extensive repairs. In addition, customer service representatives
have completed intensive training to enhance their knowledge of
power distribution equipment and their overall effectiveness in
handling customer calls.
Responding to a challenging
year
FPL employees met special challenges created
by storms, fires, and other major events that plagued Florida in
1998.
First, tornadoes in February and March left more
than 750,000 customers without power.
During the summer, some 2,200 wildfires scorched
a half-million acres in north and central Florida, destroying or
damaging several hundred homes abd businesses and causing extensive
damage to FPL facilities. Work crews replaced 800 poles, 200 transformers,
3,0000 insulators and 19 miles of wire and cable. Two major storms
during the summer - hurricane Georges and Tropical storm Mitch
- put more than 500,000 customers in the dark. A lightening strike
in August caused a natural gas pipeline explosion in north Florida,
disrupting gas supplies to many of FPL's power plants during record
heat-induced power demand. In the same month, two 500-kilowatt
power lines, the backbone of FPL's transmission grid, were knocked
out of service by the crash of a Navy training plane.
In response to these challenges, FPL invested
$39 million rebuilding facilities as repair crews worked diligently
to restore power to most customers within 12-24 hours, despite
difficult working conditions.

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