FPL Energy
Expanding portfolio | ‘Company of the Year’ in
renewable energy | Fossil fleet poised for opportunity | Unlocking
value of
assets | Creating value at Seabrook nuclear
station | 2004 and beyond
FPL Energy experienced
a record year of growth in 2003, strengthening
its position as one of the nation’s top wholesale generating companies
and a leading
low-cost provider of energy. The company significantly expanded its portfolio,
continued to unlock the value of its assets and successfully focused on quality
and improving performance.
Expanding portfolio
During 2003, the company added nearly 1,000 megawatts to
its world-leading wind portfolio and completed the construction
of four natural gas-fired power plants totaling more than 2,900
megawatts. With a growing presence in 24 states, FPL Energy
has more than 11,000 net operating megawatts in generating
capability.
While other wholesale generators were retrenching and refocusing
in 2003, FPL Energy continued to capitalize on its strengths
to grow the business. Among the keys to its success were fuel
and geographic diversity, its ability to optimize existing
assets, unprecedented growth in wind assets and the first full
year impact of owning Seabrook Station nuclear power plant. |
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Ability to... optimize diversified markets
 Seabrook
Station nuclear power plant’s scenic 900-acre
location on the seacoast of southern New Hampshire is surrounded
by the salt marshes of the Hampton-Seabrook Estuary. The abundance
of food and shelter in these natural grasslands provide important
habitats to a variety of species. The marshes also manage storm
water runoff and protect against flood damage and land erosion.
Because of the plant’s proximity to this sensitive 4,000-year-old
ecosystem, considerable steps have been taken to ensure its
continued preservation and protection. |
FPL Energy’s generation is fueled by a diverse mix of natural
gas, wind, nuclear and hydro that makes it one of America’s
cleanest energy providers. The company also is regionally diversified,
with 38 percent of its operations in the Central region, 26 percent
in the Northeast, 18 percent in the Mid-Atlantic and 18 percent in
the West.
FPL Energy’s growth in wind power during 2003 was the greatest
of any single company in the history of the industry. The company
increased its share of the U.S. wind market to 43 percent and now
has 42 wind facilities in 15 states totaling 2,719 megawatts.
‘Company of the Year’ in renewable energy
FPL Energy’s achievements in wind energy earned it the 2003
Platts Global Energy Award as the “Renewables Company of the
Year.” The company was recognized for providing “solid
commercial solutions that make the dream of a world powered by renewable
energy a practical reality.”
FPL Energy completed new wind energy centers totaling more than
800 megawatts in New Mexico, California, Oklahoma, North Dakota,
South Dakota, Pennsylvania and Wyoming. In addition, the company
completed four wind acquisitions totaling 164 megawatts in California,
Pennsylvania and Minnesota.
Wind power is the fastest-growing segment of the global energy industry
and provides a number of advantages to FPL Energy, allowing it to
realize attractive financial returns on fully contracted projects.
- Unlike other types of power plants, wind facilities are
quick to market and frequently can be constructed in just three
to six months;
- The cost of wind power is significantly reduced from
around 30 cents per kilowatt-hour in the 1980s to less than four
cents per
kilowatt-hour, making it more competitive with other forms of
power generation;
- Wind power offers tremendous environmental benefits,
because it is renewable, produces no emissions or solid by-products,
and
does not deplete natural resources such as coal, oil and gas;
- Energy businesses adding wind to their portfolios help diversify
the nation’s energy supply while meeting customers’ electricity
needs; and
- Wind power is promoted by regulatory initiatives with
at least a dozen states having initiatives in place to encourage
clean
energy production.
The federal wind production tax credit (PTC),
which in the past has provided a credit of approximately 1.8
cents per kilowatt-hour for the first ten years of a facility’s
operation, expired at the end of 2003. While all facilities
in service by the end of 2003 will receive their full 10 years
of production tax credits, the extension of the program is
important for the further development of new wind facilities.
The PTCs have achieved what Congress designed them to do when
first included as part of the Energy Policy Act in 1992, which
is to support the development of technology and a new industry
to provide viable renewable energy sources at reasonable costs.
As wind technology has improved and the capacity of wind turbines
has increased, production costs have been dramatically reduced.
FPL Energy is optimistic that Congress will extend the PTCs
and further enhance the competitiveness of this industry segment.
Fossil fleet poised for opportunity
Along with its wind activities during 2003, FPL Energy placed
more than 2,900 net- |
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Ability to... grow profitably

Poised atop the Taiban Mesa in an arid desert
landscape, FPL Energy’s New Mexico wind project overlooks a sweeping
vista of flat, expansive basins. Desert plants and animals
have evolved fascinating and diverse strategies to live with
the everlasting wind and searing sun. The area is characterized
by shrubs such as the aromatic creosote bush — one of
the oldest plants known — thorny mesquites and acacias,
agave rosettes bearing spiny leaves, and yuccas with tall flower
stalks. Several FPL Energy wind projects sited in deserts also
are home to endangered animals. Photo provided by Public Service
Company of New Mexico. |
megawatts of new high efficiency gas-fired generation into operation
at plants in Alabama, Texas, New York and California. This substantially
completes a merchant plant expansion effort the company began several
years ago.
During the first half of 2003, the 668-megawatt Calhoun plant in
northeastern Alabama and the first of two 850 net-megawatt units
at the Forney plant near Dallas entered operation. In the second
half of the year, the 54-megawatt Jamaica Bay plant on Long Island
in New York, the second Forney unit and the 507-megawatt Blythe I
plant in California began operation.
In 2004, the company expects to finish construction and bring on
line the 744-megawatt Marcus Hook facility near Philadelphia, adding
to its current portfolio of fossil-fueled facilities that are regionally
diverse, low cost and well positioned for upside potential. The Marcus
Hook project is our last fossil-fueled merchant plant under construction.
As part of its 2002 restructuring, FPL Energy noted that, with only
a few exceptions,
it would be exiting the fossil-fueled merchant power plant development
business for the foreseeable future.
Unlocking value of assets
In 2003, the company’s power marketing organization capitalized
on its market knowledge to better leverage the company’s assets.
This asset optimization group continued its contract restructuring
activities to unlock hidden value in contracts that were negotiated
many years ago in much different market conditions. The organization
also completed highly successful load-following transactions, which
require meeting utilities’ fluctuating demands for electricity.
It also implemented new tools allowing the company to dispatch
more economically its generation resources in specific areas.
In addition, the company took advantage of opportunities to market
and sell its uncontracted plant output. At year-end 2003, approximately
74 percent of available capacity was contracted for 2004. Additionally,
more than 90 percent of expected gross margins for 2004 are currently
hedged. FPL Energy’s hedging is
a low-risk strategy, allowing it to maximize returns.
Creating value at Seabrook nuclear station
The performance of the Seabrook Station nuclear power plant in
New Hampshire — strategically located just north of Boston — exceeded
FPL Energy’s expectations in 2003. The successful integration
of the station in its first full year as an FPL Group nuclear merchant
plant was made possible by the outstanding efforts of the Seabrook
team.
The facility operated more reliably than anticipated and benefited
from stronger than anticipated power markets, thus creating significant
value for the company. FPL Energy acquired 88.2 percent of the plant
in 2002, representing 1,024 megawatts of the 1,161-megawatt facility.
Seabrook completed a record run of 490 days of continuous operation
and its shortest-ever refueling outage of just over 25 days. The
station also achieved its highest performance rating ever based upon
the World Association of Nuclear Operators performance index.
Approximately 97 percent of Seabrook’s 2004 expected generating
output is under contract to be sold. Additional value from Seabrook
is expected with the potential of a 100-megawatt plant uprating and
renewal of the plant’s operating license for an additional
20 years.
2004 and beyond
In 2004 and beyond, the company will continue to focus on growing
its business, particularly in wind and new customer origination,
while remaining a low-cost provider.
In addition, FPL Energy expects to maintain its outstanding operational
performance and optimize its merchant portfolio. Also key to the
company’s performance is its ability to manage consistently
the risks inherent in the wholesale generating business.
While the industry environment continues to be challenging, FPL
Energy is optimistic about its future prospects and confident that
it will continue to perform well in a tough market.

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